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Reginald Cooper White, Jr., known as R. Cooper White, Jr. (born 1927), is the 28th mayor of Greenville, South Carolina, a position which he held from 1969 to 1971.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mayors and Intendants of Greenville, South Carolina )〕 He was the District 4 representative on the six-member Greenville City Council from 1963 until his election as mayor. White has been the chairman of the board of the Greenville Retirement Center.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Doris F. Lane v. Greenville Retirement Center )〕 ==White's role in 1970 gubernatorial campaign== During his tenure as mayor, White was a Moderate Republican whereas most South Carolina party members and officials at that time were conservatives who had supported Barry Goldwater and Richard M. Nixon for U.S. President in 1964 and 1968. In 1970, White endorsed the Democratic gubernatorial nominee, John C. West, the outgoing lieutenant governor, rather than Republican Albert Watson, the U.S. representative from South Carolina's 2nd congressional district who carried the backing of U.S. Senator Strom Thurmond in a determined bid to become the first GOP governor of the state since Reconstruction.〔Billy Hathorn, "The Changing Politics of Race: Congressman Albert William Watson and the South Carolina Republican Party, 1965-1970", ''South Carolina Historical Magazine'' Vol. 89 (October 1988), pp. 231-233, 235-236, 238〕 Watson fielded television advertisements featuring scenes from riots five years earlier in the Watts section of Los Angeles. The spots were so controversial that White cited them in his refusal to endorse Watson.〔Watson was only the second Republican in the 20th century to run for governor of South Carolina, the first having been Joseph O. Rogers, Jr., in 1966.〕 White's criticism alarmed Republicans who feared that Watson had painted himself into a minority position considering the decline in support for segregation. ''The Florence Morning News'' accused Watson of waging a "negative campaign" focusing upon "those who stand for racial segregation above all else." ''The Morning News'' declared the racial issue invalid because a governor could not "turn back the clock ... and is powerless to defy the federal courts."〔 Echoing White's view, the Rev. Dr. Angus McKay Brabham, a proclaimed Republican who edited the ''South Carolina Methodist Advocate'', endorsed West because various members of the John Birch Society and the Ku Klux Klan were supporting Watson, who lost the election to West, 52.1 to 45.9 percent.〔 Another relatively moderate Republican, Arthur Ravenel, Jr., of Charleston, a former Democrat, had planned to oppose Watson in a Republican primary, but the selection was made by state convention. Years later, Ravenel became a state senator and U.S. representative from South Carolina's 1st congressional district. Ravenel said that the failure to hold a primary hurt the Watson campaign because it mistakenly assumed moderate Republican support, such as that of Mayor White, which could have made the difference between success and defeat.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「R. Cooper White, Jr.」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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